Нарушения кишечной микробиоты и их коррекция у пациентов с оксалатным нефролитиазом
Совокупность микроорганизмов, находящихся в кишечнике (кишечная микробиота), влияет на патогенез целого ряда заболеваний. Существуют теории, согласно которым заболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта повышают риск развитияСтуров Н.В., Попов С.В., Иванов З.А.
и рецидивов мочекаменной болезни (МКБ). Современные данные, представленные в этой статье, демонстрируют связь между кишечной микробиотой, в частности Oxalobacter formigenes, и формированием оксалатных камней в почках. Показана связь между воспалительными заболеваниями кишечника и применением антимикробных препаратов с гомеостазом оксалатов, проанализированы пути коррекции микробиоты кишечника пациентов с МКБ при помощи диетотерапии, пробиотиков, а также трансплантации фекальной микробиоты. В статье представлены результаты исследований, демонстрирующие, что коррекция кишечной микробиоты может быть терапевтической целью и, возможно, станет актуальной составляющей комплексного лечения нефролитиаза.
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Список литературы
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Об авторах / Для корреспонденции
Автор для связи: Захар Андреевич Иванов, ассистент кафедры общей врачебной практики Медицинского института, Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы, Москва, Россия; zakhar.ivanov@list.ru
ORCID:
Н.В. Стуров (N.V. Sturov), https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-8410
С.В. Попов (S.V. Popov), https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-4616
З.А. Иванов (Z.A. Ivanov), https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6655-0369